Wednesday, July 21, 2021

Tesis Hubungan British Afghanistan 1864-1879

 

British telah melancar perang dua kali dengan Afghanistan - the First Anglo-Afghan War 1839-1842 dan the Second Anglo-Afghan War 1878-1880. Ada sebuah tesis yang elok dibaca bagi mendapat lebih info mengenai apa yang berlaku sebenarnya di sebalik perang berkenaan.

Tesis bertajuk "Masterly inactivity: Lord Lawrence, Britain and Afghanistan, 1864-1879" oleh Christopher Julian Wallace. Tesis phd University of London tahun 2014. Petikan abstract:

This dissertation examines British policy in Afghanistan between 1864 and 1879, with particular emphasis on Sir John Lawrence’s term as governor-general and viceroy of India (1864-69). Having achieved national re-known for his exploits in the Punjab during the Indian Mutiny, as governor-general Sir John (later first Baron) Lawrence became synonymous with a particular line of foreign policy in Afghanistan, commonly referred to by contemporaries as ‘masterly inactivity’. His tenure at Calcutta coincided with a critical period in Anglo-Afghan relations, on account of a protracted civil war in Afghanistan and the renewal of Russian military advances in central Asia. This dissertation explains why government ministers granted Lawrence so much latitude for formulating British policy and what motivated his ‘masterly inactivity’, an alluring although misleading expression. A central concern is the extent to which public criticism in Britain influenced Lawrence’s decisions in India. Some of the constraints on policy-makers are also explored, including contemporary perceptions about the importance of ‘prestige’ to the control of India. In addition, the thesis considers some of the domestic effects of British imperialism, by reference to Lawrence’s public criticism of government policy before the second Afghan war, and by analysing metropolitan reaction to the murder of the British envoy at Kabul in 1879. His utility to parliamentary Liberals and prominence in public discussion about Afghanistan in 1878 demonstrate that - after nearly a lifetime on the imperial ‘periphery’ - Lawrence ultimately exerted a considerable influence on politics in the imperial metropolis.

Source: kclpure - link.

Folder: D 1 2019 afghanistan.


Sebuah buku tentang Anglo-Afghan War

Baca "Second Anglo-Afghan War". national army museum - link.

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