Monday, February 26, 2018

Kerajaan Fatimid Mesir (969-1171)


Berikutnya selepas kerajaan Ikhshidid (935-969) Mesir sekali lagi bertukar pemerintahan. Menggantikan Ikhshidid adalah kerajaan Fatimid yang asalnya berpusat di Afrika Utara. Fatimid datang menakluk Mesir pada 969.

Senarai pemerintah Fatimid Mesir (di petik dari wiki):

Ambil perhatian Fatimid Mesir bermula dari pemerintahan no (6) Abu Ali Mansur. Manakala pemerintahan (1) hingga (5) adalah pengasas Fatimid yang asal di Afrika Utara.

  1. Abū Muḥammad 'Abdul-Lāh al-Mahdī bi'llāh (909–934) founder Fatimid dynasty
  2. Abū l-Qāsim Muḥammad al-Qā'im bi-Amr Allāh (934–946)
  3. Abū Ṭāhir Ismā'il al-Manṣūr bi-llāh (946–953)
  4. Abū Tamīm Ma'add al-Mu'izz li-Dīn Allāh (953–975) Egypt is conquered during his reign
  5. Abū Manṣūr Nizār al-'Azīz bi-llāh (975–996)
  6. Abū 'Alī al-Manṣūr al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh (996–1021) The Druze religion is founded during the lifetime of Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah.
  7. Abū'l-Ḥasan 'Alī al-Ẓāhir li-I'zāz Dīn Allāh (1021–1036)
  8. Abū Tamīm Ma'add al-Mustanṣir bi-llāh (1036–1094) Quarrels over his succession led to the Nizari split.
  9. al-Musta'lī bi-llāh (1094–1101)
  10. Abū 'Alī Mansur al-Āmir bi-Aḥkām Allāh (1101–1130) The Fatimid rulers of Egypt after him are not recognized as Imams by Mustaali/Taiyabi Ismailis.
  11. 'Abd al-Majīd al-Ḥāfiẓ (1130–1149) The Hafizi sect is founded with Al-Hafiz as Imam.
  12. al-Ẓāfir (1149–1154)
  13. al-Fā'iz (1154–1160)
  14. al-'Āḍid (1160–1171).


 
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